The C1 Advanced (CAE) Listening Test: Format, Parts and Tips

The C1 Advanced Listening test, formerly known as the Certificate in Advanced English (CAE), checks how well you understand spoken English at an advanced level, the kind of comprehension you need to feel comfortable in everyday situations with fluent speakers. This guide breaks down the format part by part so you know exactly what to expect.

Quick takeaway: The C1 Advanced Listening test has 4 parts, 30 questions and lasts about 40 minutes. You hear every recording twice, and you get time at the end to copy your answers onto the answer sheet. The recordings feature a range of native-speaker accents, so prepare with varied audio rather than one accent.

The four parts at a glance

Part Task type What you hear Questions
Part 1 Multiple choice (3 options) Three short unrelated extracts with two or more speakers 6
Part 2 Sentence completion One speaker (a talk or lecture) lasting about 3 minutes 8
Part 3 Multiple choice (4 options) A conversation between two or more speakers, about 4 minutes 6
Part 4 Multiple matching Five short themed monologues (~30 seconds each), two tasks 10

Part 1 — Multiple choice

You hear three short, unrelated extracts of about a minute each, with two or more speakers. Expect questions on the speakers’ feelings, attitudes, opinions, and intentions, as well as the gist and detail of what they say. There are two multiple-choice questions per extract, each with three options.
Number of questions: 6

Part 2 — Sentence completion

You hear one speaker in a talk or lecture lasting about three minutes, for example a presentation on a person, place, or topic. You complete the sentences on the question paper with a word or short phrase you hear on the recording. Spelling must be correct, and the answers follow the order of the recording.
Number of questions: 8

Part 3 — Multiple choice

You hear a conversation between two or more speakers, such as an interview or discussion, lasting about four minutes. Each question has four options (more than Parts 1 and 4), so read the questions in advance, then listen carefully before you commit. The questions look straightforward, but the options are close, so you really have to listen.
Number of questions: 6

Part 4 — Multiple matching

You hear five short themed monologues of about 30 seconds each, played twice. There are two tasks running at the same time: in the first you match each speaker to one of eight options (often the main point or topic), and in the second you match a different aspect, such as the speaker’s feeling or attitude. Three options in each task are not used, so listen “between the lines” rather than for matching words.
Number of questions: 10 (two tasks of 5)

How to prepare for the C1 Advanced Listening test

  • Train with varied accents. The recordings use a range of native-speaker accents, so listen to podcasts, interviews, and documentaries from different English-speaking regions, not just one.
  • Use both listenings. Write your answers on the first play, then check and fill gaps on the second.
  • Take notes in English. Practise quick, legible note-taking in English rather than your own language, so you can transfer answers accurately at the end.
  • Predict before you listen. Use the time while the instructions are read to read the questions and predict the topic and what to listen for.
  • Watch for distractors. Especially in Part 3, speakers often mention an option before rejecting it. The right answer is what they actually mean.
  • Always answer. There is no penalty for wrong answers, so never leave a blank.

The most effective preparation pairs regular practice with feedback. In one-to-one lessons, an experienced native teacher can play exam-style recordings, expose you to different accents, and target the parts you find hardest, so you walk into the exam knowing exactly what to expect.

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Frequently asked questions

How many parts does the C1 Advanced Listening test have?
The C1 Advanced (CAE) Listening test has four parts with 30 questions in total: Part 1 (6 questions), Part 2 (8 questions), Part 3 (6 questions) and Part 4 (10 questions).
How long is the C1 Advanced Listening test?
It lasts about 40 minutes. You hear each recording twice, and at the end you get time to copy your answers onto the separate answer sheet.
What accents are used in the recordings?
A range of native-speaker accents, not only British. The best preparation is to listen to varied English audio, such as podcasts and interviews, from different English-speaking regions.
What is the difference between CAE and C1 Advanced?
There is no difference in the exam itself. “CAE” (Certificate in Advanced English) is the former name; Cambridge now calls the qualification C1 Advanced. You may still see both names used interchangeably.
How can I improve my listening for the exam?
Practise with varied native-speaker audio, do timed past papers, learn to spot distractors, and take notes in English. One-to-one lessons with an experienced native teacher let you target your weakest part and get feedback on every answer.

Now that you know the structure of the C1 Advanced Listening test, the rest is practice. Work through past papers, train your ear with a range of accents, and consider focused lessons to sharpen the parts you find hardest. Good luck!

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