The C1 Advanced (CAE) Speaking Test: Format, Parts and Tips

The C1 Advanced Speaking test, formerly known as the Certificate in Advanced English (CAE), checks how well you can hold a conversation in English. You take it with one other candidate, and two examiners are in the room: an interlocutor, who talks to you and runs the test, and an assessor, who listens and scores your speaking. This guide breaks down the four parts so you know exactly what to expect.

Quick takeaway: The C1 Advanced Speaking test has 4 parts and lasts about 15 minutes. You take it in pairs (occasionally a group of three), with one examiner asking questions and one scoring. Answer in full: a short “yes” or “no” will not earn you marks.

The four parts at a glance

Part What happens Time
Part 1 — Interview The examiner asks each of you general questions about yourself. ~2 min
Part 2 — Long turn You compare two of three pictures on your own for ~1 minute; your partner then responds briefly. ~4 min
Part 3 — Collaborative task You and your partner discuss a question using written prompts, then work toward a decision. ~4 min
Part 4 — Discussion The examiner asks you both broader questions on the topic from Part 3. ~5 min

Part 1 — Interview

This is the icebreaker. The interlocutor introduces themselves and their colleague, then asks each candidate some general questions, such as where you are from, why you are learning English, why you are taking the exam, and what your hobbies and interests are. Keep your answers natural and a little extended, not one word.

Part 2 — Long turn

You are given three pictures and asked to compare two of them, speaking on your own for about a minute without interruption. After your long turn, the other candidate answers a short follow-up question about your pictures (around 30 seconds). Then the roles swap: your partner gets a different set and speaks, and you give the short response.

Tips for Part 2: Choose two pictures with a clear similarity or contrast, comment on it, and speculate about what the people might be feeling or doing. Finish with a short conclusion. Practise describing pictures of people in action, and time yourself so you can compare them within the minute.

Part 3 — Collaborative task

This part tests how well you discuss and reach decisions with another person. You and your partner are given a question with a set of written prompts (ideas around the topic). Talk through the prompts together, exchange opinions, and then move toward a decision in the final minute. Actively listen and respond to what your partner says rather than just stating your own view. If you need a moment, use natural fillers like “That’s an interesting point, let me think for a second…”

Part 4 — Discussion

The interlocutor joins the conversation and asks you both broader questions connected to the topic of Part 3. These are more about your own opinions and experiences, for example how the issue applies in your country. Keep listening to your partner, build on what they say, and support your views with personal examples.

Ready to prepare for your Cambridge exam?

Our English Exam Preparation course gives you structured, one-to-one practice with experienced native teachers, including realistic speaking practice for every part.

Book your free trial lesson

Frequently asked questions

How long is the C1 Advanced Speaking test?
The Speaking test lasts about 15 minutes and has four parts: Part 1 (~2 min), Part 2 (~4 min), Part 3 (~4 min) and Part 4 (~5 min).
How many candidates and examiners are there?
You usually take the test with one other candidate (a pair), and occasionally in a group of three. Two examiners are present: an interlocutor who talks to you and runs the test, and an assessor who listens and scores.
What happens in Part 3 of the Speaking test?
Part 3 is a collaborative task. You and your partner are given a question with written prompts, discuss them together, and then work toward a decision. It tests your ability to exchange ideas and negotiate, not just to speak alone.
What is the difference between CAE and C1 Advanced?
There is no difference in the exam itself. “CAE” (Certificate in Advanced English) is the former name; Cambridge now calls the qualification C1 Advanced. Both names are still used interchangeably.
How can I prepare for the Speaking test?
Practise speaking with a partner and a teacher, get used to comparing pictures and discussing prompts, give extended answers, and learn to listen and respond. One-to-one lessons with an experienced native teacher let you rehearse each part and get feedback.

Now that you understand the format, the rest is practice. Rehearse each part, work with a partner where you can, and get feedback from an experienced teacher so you walk in ready. Good luck!

Tagged on: